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Agroup of mayors representing communities along U.S.-M茅xico border on Thursday called for upgrading of the North American Free Trade Agreement, and said in a joint statement that the upcoming talks offer an 鈥渙pportunity to renegotiate, modernize and optimize North America鈥檚 competitiveness.鈥�

The gathering of the U.S-M茅xico Border Mayors Association has brought together the leaders for two days of sessions in San Diego and Tijuana. On Thursday, the group included 13 U.S. mayors and two Mexican mayors.

Their 鈥渂inational summit,鈥� which launched Wednesday evening and ends Friday, addresses a range of topics that span the border, including trade, economic development, border infrastructure, health and the environment.

Meeting for the first time since Donald Trump became president, the group heard repeated calls that border mayors must speak forcefully and with one voice if they hope to be heard.

鈥淲e cannot wait for M茅xico City and Washington, D.C. to come rescue us,鈥� said Rafael Fernandez de Castro, newly named director of the University of California San Diego鈥檚 Center for U.S.-Mexican Studies.

鈥淭he timing of your gathering has never been more important,鈥� Michael Camu帽ez, a former U.S. undersecretary of Commerce who is now a consultant, told the mayors.

The sessions that began Thursday in San Diego included discussion of the U.S.-M茅xico relationship, the modernization of NAFTA, the need to address water and air quality issues, and the importance of strengthening the North American Development Bank, which supports border infrastructure projects.

The gathering is being hosted jointly by San Diego Mayor Kevin Faulconer and Tijuana Mayor Juan Manuel Gastelum.

鈥淲e are calling on Washington to recognize the importance of trade between the U.S., M茅xico and Canada because the jobs of millions of Americans rely on these binational ties,鈥� said Faulconer.

The Tijuana mayor missed the morning sessions, saying he had fallen ill after eating two tacos late the night before, but arrived in time for the luncheon and signing of a joint resolution. Gastelum is scheduled to host today鈥檚 sessions in Tijuana.

The only other Mexican mayor to attend Thursday鈥檚 sessions was the mayor of Ciudad Ju谩rez, Hector Armando Cabada, through three other Mexican cities sent representatives: Ensenada, Tecate and Ojinaga, Chihuahua.

Among the U.S. border cities represented were McAllen, Texas; Somerton, Arizona; and Sunland Park, New Mexico. California participants included San Diego, National City, Imperial Beach, Encinitas and Alpine.

The sheer length U.S.-M茅xico border, spanning 1,989 miles, poses a challenge for organizations seeking to bring together communities on both sides. A group made up of U.S. and M茅xico border governors has not met for years. As a result 鈥渢here is a political vacuum on the border,鈥� said Erik Lee, executive director of the North American Research Partnership.

鈥淲ith ongoing political dysfunction in Washington, a lot of the governance of this country seems to be devolving to states and cities,鈥� he said. 鈥淭his could become an important organization.鈥�

The statement signed by the mayors highlighted the importance of trade in job creation, stressing the 14 million U.S. jobs depend on trade, and that 43 U.S. states list Canada and M茅xico as their first or second largest export market.

Most of the points in the text of the resolution refer to the re-negotiation of NAFTA, which is set to begin next month. But it also includes a statement referring the Trump鈥檚 plans to expand the border wall.

The mayors called for a recognition 鈥渢hat a one-size-fits-all barrier approach to border security is not the solution.鈥�

Source: Union Tribune

By: Sandra Dibble